Flea Market in Mexico City
Intro
The
custom of “chacharear”, ie in spanish, to buy, sell and trade used
items, dates back to before the Mexican colonial period, since in the
seventeenth century the first market of “Baratillo” (or cheap stuff)
already existed in the Zócalo (Historical center) of Mexico City.
Now, as a result of the worsening
economic crisis and the growing unemployment rate in Mexico, “Tianguis”
(flea market booth in mexican spanish) quickly started to spread on
Mexico City’s asphalt as ivy, with more ramifications that invade new
streets.
Tianguis (“Mercado de Pulgas” in spanish
or flea market), is a word of Náhuatl origin (the language spoken by
the Aztecs), and as already mentioned above, is also called “baratillo”,
and “tenderete” in other spanish speaking countries.
The famous Lagunilla of Mexico City is
the most traditional flea market in the city. This flea market takes
place every Sundays and is attended by a variety of individuals, from
antique dealers, to city dwellers and tourists in search for antiques
(“antigüedades” in spanish).
Historically, everyone in Mexico City
has at least once in his lifetime heard the phrase: “I bought it in la
Lagunilla flea market”. There is even an anecdote according to which
Guillermo González Camarena, the famous Mexican engineer who invented
the color television, strolled the second hand booths of Tepito flea
market and La Lagunilla flea market, looking for parts that allowed him
to build his first video camera in 1934.
In la Lagunilla flea market, there is
practically a little bit of everything, for everyone: While strolling
down the stalls, a Philco radio from the early twentieth century emits
the hard chords of a “danzón de Acerina”, while Carlos Ibarra, a local
bookseller, tells us that he is selling some part of his private library
with the goal of creating a “postcard museum”.
He explains us the importance of
deltiología or the study of postcards, as this science allows our
generation to see how a city, its buildings and streets used to look
like in the past, which is essential in Mexico: “if there is something
we have dedicated ourselves to, is to destroy our architectural
heritage”.
Jorge Zavala, a famous architect and
restorer of historic monuments in Mexico, is an assiduous visitor to La
Lagunilla flea market, where he hunts for books, masks, bottles,
ceramics and other arts and crafts from nineteenth and early twentieth
centuries. Jorge Zavala owns an impressive collection of Mexican masks,
he started to put together 25 years ago, when La Lagunilla flea market
used to showcase more books and antique furniture than now. Today, you
can find all kinds of antiques, both originals and replicas.
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